The (also known as the ileal artery ) is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) that specifically supplies oxygenated blood to the ileum , the final and longest section of the small intestine . Anatomical Role & Distribution
These arteries pass between the layers of the mesentery. Before reaching the intestinal wall, they divide and join with adjacent branches to form a series of loops or arterial arcades . arteria ileum
To deliver nutrients and oxygen required for the ileum's digestive and absorptive functions. Clinical Significance The (also known as the ileal artery )
Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis: Ileocolic Artery - StatPearls - NCBI arteria ileum