Bottom Fish [DIRECT]

Many have flattened bellies to rest on the substrate. Notable exceptions like flatfish (e.g., flounder, halibut) are laterally compressed and lie on their sides with both eyes on the upper side of their head.

Bottom fish, technically known as or groundfish, are species that live and feed on or near the seabed. These fish inhabit environments ranging from shallow coastal bays to the deep continental slope. Key Characteristics & Anatomy bottom fish

Strictly benthic fish (those that rest directly on the floor) are often denser than water with negative buoyancy. Benthopelagic fish can float just above the floor with neutral buoyancy. Many have flattened bellies to rest on the substrate

Most bottom fish share specific physical adaptations to their low-level environment: These fish inhabit environments ranging from shallow coastal

High-value species in areas like Hawaii include the "Deep 7," such as 'ōpakapaka (pink snapper) and onaga (long-tail red snapper). Culinary & Nutritional Profile