Fake-id -

: Physical IDs where specific fields (like date of birth) have been physically altered or covered with fake information. Other Relevant "Long Papers" & Research

: Inaccurate encoding in Machine Readable Zones (MRZ) or PDF417 barcodes. fake-id

: High-quality scans printed on glossy paper to mimic real ID textures. : Physical IDs where specific fields (like date

: Photos taken of an ID displayed on a high-resolution digital screen. fake-id

: Peeling laminate, unexpected weight, or lack of laser engraving.

If you are looking for broader context or different methodologies, these recent studies also cover technical aspects of fraudulent identification:

: Variations in size, color, or kerning that don't match official templates.